Okwangoku, iindlela zokusika zomatshini wokutyumza kunye nokubuyisela umatshini wokudibanisa ukubetha kunye nokusika, kwaye ukubetha yindlela ephambili [0.Iimela ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokuqhelekileyo zivela kwi-6 ~ Yenziwe nge-7mm 65Mn ipleyiti yensimbi, isantya sokujikeleza kwe-cutter shaft ngokuqhelekileyo i-500r / min ekhohlo okanye ekunene okanye nangaphezulu, isantya siphantsi kakhulu siya kuchaphazela umgangatho womsebenzi.
I-65Mn yentsimbi inokuqina okuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle.kodwa ekubeni isixhobo ixesha elide uqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo kunye nomhlaba kunye nesanti ngexesha lomsebenzi, ngenxa yomthwalo omkhulu wempembelelo kunye nokukhuhlana komhlaba kubangela ukuguga okukhulu kunye nokukrazula, okubangela ukuba ubomi obulindelekileyo bufinyezwe kakhulu.Umsebenzi wokusika umatshini wokubuyisela izikhondo zengqolowa ngokubanzi, indawo yokulima imalunga ne-70hm kuphela”, kunye nabasiki bomatshini wokubuyisela iindiza zombona, indawo yokusebenza imalunga ne-40hm kuphela.
Kuya kuba nzima ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokunqunqa kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ukuba utshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Okwangoku, oomatshini bokubuyisela iindiza bangasentla basebenzisa izilingi ezijikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu.Imela (ubukhulu becala i-oblique ukusika i-L-shape) inqumle i-stalk in reverse, kwaye i-stalk iqhubeka ibetha i-cover plate, kwaye inqunyulwe kwaye yaphulwe amaxesha amaninzi, i-stalks ephukileyo ikwindawo ephezulu ye-roller roller out.Oomatshini bokutyumza iindiza eziphantsi komhlaba, abanjengokususwa kweendiza ezijikelezayo, izixhobo zoomatshini ezinjengokususwa kweendiza ezingcangcazelayo, ukushenxiswa kweendiza ezikroliweyo, kunye nokususwa kweendiza ezidityanisiweyo nazo ziye zaphuhliswa emva komnye.ikhutshwe kwaye isetyenziswe.Uphando lweemela luye lwadlula ukusuka kwi-rotary tiller, ukunqunyulwa kwenkqubo yokuphuhliswa kweemela, izigawuli zeendiza ezithe tye ukuya kubasiki besikhonkwane esigobileyo kunye neemela zesabhokhwe, ukusebenza kokusika kwemela kuphucula ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye ukuxhathisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokucacileyo kuyancitshiswa.Phakathi kwabo, i-stubble cutter eqondileyo ithatha indlela yokusika ngokukodwa ukunqunyulwa kunye nokuxhaswa ngokusika isilayidi.Indlela yokusika, kukho ukusika i-sliding kwinkqubo yokusika, ukwenzela ukuba i-angle yokusika i-sliding iguqule i-conductive to stable chopping.Ngenxa yokwenziwa lula kweemela ezinqamlekileyo, ukusuka kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi.
2.1 Ingqayi yeendiza esisiseko
Ngokwemilo, iimela zibandakanya ikakhulu iimela ezithe tye, i-L-shaped and modified knives.Iimela eziqhubekayo, iimela ezimile okwe-T, iinzipho zehamile kunye nezinye iindidi.Phakathi kwabo, uhlobo lwe-L kunye nokuguqulwa kwalo Imela yokutya isetyenziselwa kakhulu umbona, amazimba, ikotoni kunye nezinye izityalo.Ukunqunyulwa kwezikhondo ubukhulu becala kusekelwe ekunqunyulweni, kwaye ukusika kukulungisa.Ubukhali abuyomfuneko.